All Species Day

From Green Policy
(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 416: Line 416:
  
 
[[File:TreeOfLifeArt s.jpg | link=http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Tree_of_Life]]
 
[[File:TreeOfLifeArt s.jpg | link=http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Tree_of_Life]]
 +
 +
 +
 
  
  

Revision as of 11:40, 10 February 2020


It's Our Planet, It's Our Day

This year's Earth Day is Protect Our Species and draws draw attention to rapid global destruction and reduction of the world's plant and wildlife populations.

"All living things have an intrinsic value, and each plays a unique role in the complex web of life. We must work together to protect endangered and threatened species."

• April 22nd, Earth Day / https://www.earthday.org/campaigns/endangered-species/earthday2019


Siterunner / All Species projects build a sense of community while reestablishing our connection to the natural world.

GARY SNYDER, in his book "The Practice of the Wild", talks about riding in a pickup truck in Australia with an aborigine. As they were traveling along, the man was telling stories at an 'amazing pace, too fast for them to be told properly'. Snyder wonders why the hyperactive story-telling. He finally discovers that important knowledge of the man's tribe is recited as the tribe moves along in the bush. Each feature of the landscape relates to a specific story or part of a story.

At the speed of a moving pickup, of course, the stories had to be told faster....


All species day with homo sapien in Santa Fe .jpg


Steven Schmidt -- human species
Santa Fe, NM


With your GreenPolicy Siterunner in Santa Fe circa 1989 on All Species Day. Looking back and looking forward to the challenges of affirming and protecting diversity of life in the midst of the "Sixth Extinction"
Santa Fe - 'holy faith' in Spanish - was named in memory of the 'holy faith of St. Francis of Assisi', the patron saint of animals and ecology.


 

A tip of the hat to the first Catholic pope to choose to name himself after St. Francis, and to his encompassing Laudato Si eco-encyclical offered in 2015 as the Catholic Church sets forth a vision of green values and action.


Pope Francis on the Environment

Integral Ecology

Rights of Nature EarthLaw


··················································

 

Life in Its Diversity 360
Human species responsibility to preserve and protect


Bug eyes in the rainforest canopy Photo by Don Perry.jpg


https://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Category:Biodiversity
http://earthstonestation.com/2012/05/09/all-species-day/


··································


Citizen Science
Planet Citizens, Planet Scientists


http://www.planetcitizen.org
http://www.planetcitizens.org


http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Anthropocene
http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Extinction
http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Tree_of_Life


http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Climate_News
http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Look_at_how_thin_our_atmosphere_is
http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/New_Definitions_of_National_Security


http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Earth_Right_Now
http://www.greenpolicy360.net/w/Environmental_movement



IPBES, Biodiversity and Extinction


Global Biodiversity Information-Data.png


iNaturalist.org

Identify Anything, Anywhere, Instantly (Well, Almost) With the Newest iNaturalist App
https://baynature.org/article/identify-anything-anywhere-instantly-well-almost-newest-inaturalist-release/



Connect with Nature.png


······································································

 

Civilization Is Accelerating Extinction and Altering the Natural World at a Pace ‘Unprecedented in Human History’


Via the NY Times, May 6, 2019 / Humans are transforming Earth’s natural landscapes so dramatically that as many as one million plant and animal species are now at risk of extinction, posing a dire threat to ecosystems that people all over the world depend on for their survival, a sweeping new United Nations assessment has concluded.

The 1,500-page report, compiled by hundreds of international experts and based on thousands of scientific studies, is the most exhaustive look yet at the decline in biodiversity across the globe and the dangers that creates for human civilization. A summary of the global biodiversity report findings, which was approved by representatives from the United States and 131 other countries, was released Monday in Paris. The full report is set to be published this year.


Via the Associated Press / UN report: Humans accelerating extinction of species


According to Mike Barrett, World Wildlife Fund's Executive Director of Conservation and Science: “All of our ecosystems are in trouble. This is the most comprehensive report on the state of the environment. It irrefutably confirms that nature is in steep decline.”

(Source: Jonathan Watts, Biodiversity Crisis, Humanity at Risk, UN Scientists Warn, The Guardian, May 3, 2019)


Tags: #Biodiversity #Extinction #Sustainability #Wildlife


Ebird-mobile-apps.png


A new effort to save birds pinpoints in amazing detail where they fly

by Anders Gyllenhaal / Excerpt via the Washington Post and wire services

https://www.duluthnewstribune.com/news/science-and-nature/4606046-new-effort-save-birds-pinpoints-amazing-detail-where-they-fly

For years, as California's Central Valley grew into the nation's leading agricultural corridor, the region gradually lost almost all of the wetlands that birds, from the tiny sandpiper to the great blue heron, depend on during their migrations along the West Coast.

But a dramatic turnaround is underway in the valley. Dozens of farmers leave water on their fields for a few extra weeks each season to create rest stops for birds. The campaign has not only helped salvage a vital stretch of the north-south migration path called the Pacific Flyway but also tested a fresh model for protecting wildlife.

The experiment is built on new research by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, which blends the sightings of tens of thousands of birdwatchers with satellite photos and wildlife data. The combination produces digital maps so precise that they can predict when and where birds will come through, so that farmers know when to flood their fields.

"The amount of information in these maps is way beyond what any single source or even combination of sources could give you, said Marshall Iliff, project co-leader of Cornell's eBird Project. "It's on a scale that's never been done before.

At a time when 40% of the Earth's 10,000 bird species are in decline, according to the State of the World's Birds 2018 report, the still-developing eBird Project helps to remake traditional conservation.

More than 400,000 birders have sent in 34 million lists of species in the United States and dozens of other countries in recent years. That makes this the largest citizen-science effort to date. Birders have reported seeing almost every species on Earth.

As the data have poured in, the research started to reveal important, concrete findings about how birds are adjusting to changing climates.

They show how species such as the American bald eagle, a major conservation success story, can be found in every state as its numbers and habitat expand. They show how other birds, such as some hummingbirds and warblers, struggle to adapt to warming trends, which are trimming breeding seasons and reducing their numbers.

Last fall, Cornell launched the stunning animated maps, which bring the migration to life by converting somewhat dry data into video illustrations that show routes birds take over the course of a year.


Sand County Almanac.jpg


'The Global Big (Bird) Day'

https://ebird.org/news/global-big-day-4-may-2019
https://ebird.org/about/resources
https://ebird.org/science/status-and-trends
https://cornellsun.com/2019/04/29/global-big-day-24-hour-extreme-birding-event-to-take-place-may-4/


············································································


Citizen Science - Green Research & Science


Hortus_Cliffortianus_folia_simpl.png


The early Greeks and Romans had a well established set of taxonomic names for species of animals and plants, based upon the macroscopically observable characteristics of organisms, with Aristotle being the chief architect of this codification; even earlier, the Egyptians and Cretans developed basic symbols and names for species important in farming and culture. It was not until the year 1686 when English naturalist John Ray introduced the concept that species were distinguished by inevitably producing the same species, though considerable morphological variation was observed within a species.

Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) formalized the taxonomic rank of species, and developed the two part naming system of binomial nomenclature that survives to current times, with genus and species names in Latin form.


You are here on the cladogenetic tree m.jpg


Estimation of species numbers

Since most of the planet's species are deemed to be undiscovered, it is exceedingly difficult even to estimate the total number of species on Earth. An 2011 innovative study estimated the total number of species to be about 8.7 million, with around 86 percent of which are presently undiscovered.[2] The following represents a rough approximation of the number of species by taxonomic group, with ranges given for varying estimates of the species numbers:

 

Bacteria: 5,000,000 to 10,000,000

Archaea: 20,000 (based upon only marine species)

Eukarya: 1,660,000


Of the described eukarya species 1,600,000 based on described species, including:

297,326 plants, including:

15,000 mosses

12,000 ferns

1,025 fern allies

980 gymnosperms

258,650 angiosperms

199,350 dicotyledons

59,300 monocotyledons

9,671 red and green algae

2,849 brown algae

100,000 fungi (of an estimated total 1,500,000 other non-animals) including:

25,000 lichens,

16,000 mushrooms

30,000 red, brown and blue-green molds

17,000 conidial fungi

1,260,000 animals, including:

1,203,375 invertebrates:

950,000 insects

81,000 mollusks

50,000 crustaceans

2175 corals

130,200 others

59,811 vertebrates:

29,300 fish

6199 amphibians

8240 reptiles

9956 birds

5416 mammals


Tree of Life nmicrobiol201648-f1 via Nature.jpg



Biodiversity-by-dreamchaotic.jpg


Endangered

Endangered species...


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○


Racing Extinction websiteplankton 2.jpg


Warming Oceans Phytoplankton & Photosynthesis

The 'tiny little ones' -- www.tinybluegreen.com


Phytoplankton m.jpg



"It's all connected..."

Rachel Carson ecology - ecosystem.png


·····················································································


Viaggi-sanfrancesco-assisi.jpg



At st peters endangered species.png


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○


Protecting Life on Earth


The 8 Million+ Species We Don’t Know


By Edward O. Wilson / NY Times

https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/03/opinion/sunday/species-conservation-extinction.html


Destruction of Life, Large 'Charismatic' Creatures & "Tiny Little Ones"


About Baselines and Change.png


The most striking fact about the living environment may be how little we know about it. Even the number of living species can be only roughly calculated. A widely accepted estimate by scientists puts the number at about 10 million. In contrast, those formally described, classified and given two-part Latinized names (Homo sapiens for humans, for example) number slightly more than two million. With only about 20 percent of its species known and 80 percent undiscovered, it is fair to call Earth a little-known planet.


To effectively manage protected habitats, we must also learn more about all the species of our planet and their interactions within ecosystems.


The best-explored groups of organisms are the vertebrates (mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fishes), along with plants, especially trees and shrubs. Being conspicuous, they are what we familiarly call “wildlife.” A great majority of other species, however, are by far also the most abundant. I like to call them “the little things that run the world.” They teem everywhere, in great number and variety in and on all plants, throughout the soil at our feet and in the air around us. They are the protists, fungi, insects, crustaceans, spiders, pauropods, centipedes, mites, nematodes and legions of others whose scientific names are seldom heard by the bulk of humanity. In the sea and along its shores swarm organisms of the other living world — marine diatoms, crustaceans, ascidians, sea hares, priapulids, coral, loriciferans and on through the still mostly unfilled encyclopedia of life.

Do not call these organisms “bugs” or “critters.” They too are wildlife. Let us learn their correct names and care about their safety. Their existence makes possible our own. We are wholly dependent on them.


Planktonbluegreen tinyones.jpg


·······························


Warming Oceans


Phytoplankton & Photosynthesis

Plankton: The Ocean Food Chain & Atmospheric Oxygen


"Tiny Blue Green"

More than Meets the Eye


"A single kind of blue-green algae in the ocean produces the oxygen in one of every five breaths we take"

~ from "The World Is Blue: How Our Fate and the Ocean’s Are One" by Sylvia Earle


Visit:

www.tinybluegreen.com @GreenPolicy360


TinyBlueGreen


Seventy percent of the Earth's surface is ocean and here, in myriad life forms, "tiny blue-green" organisms are essential to preserving life on the planet


Phytoplankton - the foundation of the oceanic food chain 560x396.jpg



The Unseen and the Seen

The "Tree of Life" 1.0


TreeOfLifeArt s.jpg


 


In the smallest creatures god.png

Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
GreenPolicy360
Daily Green Stories
About Our Network
Navigate GreenPolicy
Hot Times
Climate Action Plans 360
GreenPolicy360 in Focus
Going Green
Global Green New Deal
Green Education
Relational Eco-Politics
Biodiversity, Protecting Life
New Visions of Security
Strategic Demands
'Planetary Health Pledge'
Global Food Revolution
Earthviews
Countries & Maps
Digital 360
Fact Checking, 'Facts Count'
Data, Intelligence, Science
GreenPolicy360 & Science
Climate Denial / Misinfo
Eco-Education
GreenPolicy Reviews
Envir Legis Info (U.S.)
Envir-Climate Laws (U.S.)
Trump Era Envir Rollbacks
Wiki Ballotpedia (U.S.)
Wiki Politics (U.S.)
Wikimedia Platform
Green News/Dailies
Green News Services (En)
Green Zines (En)
Green Lists @Wikipedia
Climate Action UN News
Climate Agreement / INDCs
Wikipedia on Climate
GrnNews Reddit Daily
Climate Current Metrics
Climate Historic Studies
Climate Change - MIT
Climate Change - NASA
Copernicus Programme
Our World in Data
Worldometer
EcoInternet Search Engine
Ecosia Search Engine
Identify Nature's Species
Meta
Tools